Toenail fungus, also called onychomycosis, is an infection that affects the toenails far more often than the fingernails. It is estimated that about one in 10 people will develop it, with higher rates among older adults, men, and those with diabetes or circulation problems in the feet. The infection is usually caused by dermatophytes, a type of fungus that thrives in warm, moist environments. It can be picked up from surfaces like locker room floors or through direct contact with the fungus. Early signs of fungal toenails include yellow or white spots on the nail or a chalky buildup beneath the surface. As the infection progresses, the nail may thicken, discolor, and become brittle or distorted, sometimes separating from the nail bed. A podiatrist can confirm the diagnosis, provide treatment, and suggest ways to reduce the risk of complications or recurrence. If you have symptoms of a fungal toenail infection, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

If left untreated, toenail fungus may spread to other toenails, skin, or even fingernails. If you suspect you have toenail fungus it is important to seek treatment right away. For more information about treatment, contact Dr. Michael T. Hames of Florence Foot Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Symptoms

• Warped or oddly shaped nails
• Yellowish nails
• Loose/separated nail
• Buildup of bits and pieces of nail fragments under the nail
• Brittle, broken, thickened nail

Treatment

If self-care strategies and over-the-counter medications does not help your fungus, your podiatrist may give you a prescription drug instead. Even if you find relief from your toenail fungus symptoms, you may experience a repeat infection in the future.

Prevention

In order to prevent getting toenail fungus in the future, you should always make sure to wash your feet with soap and water. After washing, it is important to dry your feet thoroughly especially in between the toes. When trimming your toenails, be sure to trim straight across instead of in a rounded shape. It is crucial not to cover up discolored nails with nail polish because that will prevent your nail from being able to “breathe”.

In some cases, surgical procedure may be needed to remove the toenail fungus. Consult with your podiatrist about the best treatment options for your case of toenail fungus.  

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Florence, Alabama . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.