Plantar fasciitis develops when the wide band of tissue that runs along the bottom of the foot is irritated. This ligament, called the plantar fascia, supports the arch. Repeated strain can create tiny tears where it  connects to the heel bone. The main symptom is sharp pain under the heel. Pain is usually strongest with the first steps after getting out of bed or standing after a long rest. It may ease as the foot begins moving, then return after extended activity. Some patients change the way they walk to avoid pressure on the sore heel.

Several factors can increase strain on the plantar fascia. A sudden increase in running, jumping, or stair climbing can overload the tissue. Excess body weight and pregnancy can also place greater pressure on the feet. Tight calf muscles, high arches, or flat feet may affect how force moves through the heel. Wearing shoes that lack proper support or cushioning can add to the problem. However, plantar fasciitis sometimes develops without a clear cause. Heel pain can also result from a stress fracture or nerve problem, so an accurate diagnosis is important.

A podiatrist can examine the foot, discuss when the pain occurs, and evaluate the patient's walking pattern. X-rays or other imaging tests can help rule out a fracture. Treatment includes activity changes and guidance on safe stretching. A podiatrist may recommend supportive shoes, custom orthotics, or taping to reduce pressure on the plantar fascia. A night splint can hold the foot in a gentle stretch while the patient sleeps. Persistent cases may benefit from other office-based treatments. Surgery is rarely required and is considered only when other care has not brought relief. Early evaluation can reduce pain and help prevent stress on the opposite foot, ankles, or knees. If you have symptoms of plantar fasciitis, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Plantar fasciitis is a common foot condition that is often caused by a strain injury. If you are experiencing heel pain or symptoms of plantar fasciitis, contact Dr. Michael T. Hames from Florence Foot Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is Plantar Fasciitis?

Plantar fasciitis is one of the most common causes of heel pain. The plantar fascia is a ligament that connects your heel to the front of your foot. When this ligament becomes inflamed, plantar fasciitis is the result. If you have plantar fasciitis you will have a stabbing pain that usually occurs with your first steps in the morning. As the day progresses and you walk around more, this pain will start to disappear, but it will return after long periods of standing or sitting.

What Causes Plantar Fasciitis?

• Excessive running
• Having high arches in your feet
• Other foot issues such as flat feet
• Pregnancy (due to the sudden weight gain)
• Being on your feet very often

There are some risk factors that may make you more likely to develop plantar fasciitis compared to others. The condition most commonly affects adults between the ages of 40 and 60. It also tends to affect people who are obese because the extra pounds result in extra stress being placed on the plantar fascia.

Prevention

• Take good care of your feet – Wear shoes that have good arch support and heel cushioning.
• Maintain a healthy weight
• If you are a runner, alternate running with other sports that won’t cause heel pain

There are a variety of treatment options available for plantar fasciitis along with the pain that accompanies it. Additionally, physical therapy is a very important component in the treatment process. It is important that you meet with your podiatrist to determine which treatment option is best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Florence, Alabama . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Raynaud's phenomenon is a condition in which small blood vessels temporarily narrow in response to cold temperatures or emotional stress. This reduces blood flow to certain areas, most often the fingers and toes. During an episode, toes may feel cold or numb, and can change color. Skin may appear pale or white before becoming blue, then red, as blood flow returns. Tingling, throbbing, or burning can occur. Episodes may last several minutes, or longer.

Raynaud's phenomenon can occur on its own or alongside another medical condition. Primary Raynaud's is more common and occurs without another known disease. Secondary Raynaud's can be linked with conditions that affect blood vessels or connective tissue. Risk factors include family history, repeated cold exposure, and smoking. Certain medications can also affect circulation. Frequent or severe episodes deserve medical attention because they can sometimes affect skin health. Reduced blood flow may contribute to sores or slow healing.

When cold toes are a concern, a podiatrist can examine the feet and lower extremities for related circulation changes. The evaluation may include checking pulses, skin color, and sensation. Skin and nails are examined. If the findings suggest a broader circulation problem, referral for additional vascular evaluation may be appropriate. Treatment focuses on protecting the extremities from cold, keeping the skin healthy, and addressing the underlying cause when one is identified.

Simple daily habits may help reduce episodes. Staying warm before going outdoors can be helpful. Avoiding smoking and managing known health conditions may also support healthy circulation. If sores, persistent color changes, or significant pain develop, prompt evaluation is important. If you have cold feet or toes, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

While poor circulation itself isn’t a condition; it is a symptom of another underlying health condition you may have. If you have any concerns with poor circulation in your feet contact Dr. Michael T. Hames of Florence Foot Center. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Poor Circulation in the Feet

Peripheral artery disease (PAD) can potentially lead to poor circulation in the lower extremities. PAD is a condition that causes the blood vessels and arteries to narrow. In a linked condition called atherosclerosis, the arteries stiffen up due to a buildup of plaque in the arteries and blood vessels. These two conditions can cause a decrease in the amount of blood that flows to your extremities, therefore resulting in pain.

Symptoms

Some of the most common symptoms of poor circulation are:

• Numbness
• Tingling
• Throbbing or stinging pain in limbs
• Pain
• Muscle Cramps

Treatment for poor circulation often depends on the underlying condition that causes it. Methods for treatment may include insulin for diabetes, special exercise programs, surgery for varicose veins, or compression socks for swollen legs.

As always, see a podiatrist as he or she will assist in finding a regimen that suits you. A podiatrist can also prescribe you any needed medication. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Florence, Alabama . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Corns on the feet are small areas of hard, thickened skin that develop in response to repeated pressure or rubbing. They are different from calluses, which usually cover a larger area of rough, thick skin. Corns frequently form on the toes or other parts of the foot exposed to concentrated pressure. They can feel tender or painful, especially when shoes press against them. Some corns remain painless, but discomfort can increase when the hardened area continues to receive pressure. Pain from a corn can eventually interfere with walking and normal daily activities.

Shoes that are too tight, too loose, or the wrong size can contribute to corn formation. High heels can also increase pressure on certain areas of the foot. Foot structure can play a role because bone problems may create areas that rub against shoes. As people age, the natural fat padding on the bottom of the feet can decrease. This can leave some areas exposed to greater pressure. Corns that bleed or produce pus or discharge require attention. Severe pain that limits normal activities is another reason to have the foot evaluated.

A podiatrist can examine the hardened skin to confirm that it is a corn and identify the pressure causing it. Treatment can include carefully removing thickened skin and using specialized pads to reduce pressure on the painful area. A podiatrist can also provide custom insoles when foot mechanics contribute to repeated friction. Patients with diabetes or circulation problems should have corns evaluated because foot problems can become more serious. Addressing shoe fit and pressure points can also help reduce the chance that corns will return. If you have symptoms of corns on the feet, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for diagnosis and treatment.

If you have any concerns regarding your feet and ankles, contact Dr. Michael T. Hames of Florence Foot Center. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Corns: What Are They? and How Do You Get Rid of Them?
Corns can be described as areas of the skin that have thickened to the point of becoming painful or irritating. They are often layers and layers of the skin that have become dry and rough, and are normally smaller than calluses.

Ways to Prevent Corns
There are many ways to get rid of painful corns such as wearing:

• Well-fitting socks
• Comfortable shoes that are not tight around your foot
• Shoes that offer support

Treating Corns
Treatment of corns involves removing the dead skin that has built up in the specific area of the foot. Consult with Our doctor to determine the best treatment option for your case of corns.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Florence, Alabama . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Ankle stretches are gentle movements that improve flexibility around the ankle joint. They can reduce stiffness and support comfortable movement during activities. Symptoms that may improve with stretching include mild tightness, limited motion, and discomfort after activity. Risk factors for ankle stiffness include prolonged sitting, previous injuries, and low activity. Because ankle pain can have many causes, persistent symptoms should be evaluated rather than treated with stretching alone.

Several ankle stretch types can support mobility. A calf stretch against a wall lengthens the muscles behind the lower leg. An ankle dorsiflexion stretch gently moves the foot upward. An ankle plantar flexion stretch moves the foot downward. To perform a calf stretch, face a wall and place one foot behind you. Keep that heel down, bend the front knee, and lean forward. Hold without bouncing, then switch sides, and stop if sharp pain develops.

Regular ankle stretching may support balance, walking comfort, and joint mobility. It can benefit people with mild stiffness related to plantar fasciitis, Achilles tendon tightness, and flat feet. A podiatrist begins by reviewing your symptoms and examining your foot and ankle. They may check flexibility, strength, and joint movement. If needed, imaging tests can identify injuries or structural concerns. Treatment may include activity changes, stretching guidance, or other care.

The right ankle stretches depend on the cause of your symptoms. Movements should feel controlled rather than painful, and consistency is usually more helpful than forcing a deep stretch. Swelling, significant pain, or instability requires guidance before stretching. A podiatrist can determine whether stretching is appropriate, and recommend treatment that supports healing and movement. If you have ankle pain and want to learn how stretching the ankle can help with strength and flexibility, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective relief and treatment solutions.

Stretching the feet is a great way to prevent injuries. If you have any concerns with your feet consult with Dr. Michael T. Hames from Florence Foot Center. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Stretching the Feet

Stretching the muscles in the foot is an important part in any physical activity. Feet that are tight can lead to less flexibility and make you more prone to injury. One of the most common forms of foot pain, plantar fasciitis, can be stretched out to help ease the pain. Stretching can not only ease pain from plantar fasciitis but also prevent it as well. However, it is important to see a podiatrist first if stretching is right for you. Podiatrists can also recommend other ways to stretch your feet. Once you know whether stretching is right for you, here are some excellent stretches you can do.

• Using a foam roller or any cylindrical object (a water bottle or soda can will do), roll the object under your foot back and forth. You should also exert pressure on the object. Be sure to do this to both feet for a minute. Do this exercise three times each.
• Similar to the previous one, take a ball, such as a tennis ball, and roll it under your foot while seated and exert pressure on it.
• Grab a resistance band or towel and take a seat. If you are using a towel, fold it length wise. Next put either one between the ball of your foot and heel and pull with both hands on each side towards you. Hold this for 15 seconds and then switch feet. Do this three times for each foot.
• Finally hold your big toe while crossing one leg over the other. Pull the toe towards you and hold for 15 seconds. Once again do this three times per foot.

It is best to go easy when first stretching your foot and work your way up. If your foot starts hurting, stop exercising and ice and rest the foot. It is advised to then see a podiatrist for help.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Florence, Alabama . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.